Surprisingly tight Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition in explicit high-order Arakawa schemes

Mario Raeth, Klaus Hallatschek

2024 · Physics of Fluids · vol. 36 · no. 10 · AIP Publishing · 10.1063/5.0223009

Abstract

The Arakawa scheme, which exactly conserves energy and enstrophy in two-dimensional hydrodynamics, severely reduces the maximum allowable stable time step compared to the Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition when combined with a spectral or spectral-like high-order discretization. We calculate the time step restriction by finding the responsible high frequency eigenfunctions and suggest a remedy. The phenomenon has relevance for analogous methods conserving multiple quadratic invariants in gyrokinetic or magnetohydrodynamic simulations.

BibTeX

@article{Raeth_2024,
 title={Surprisingly tight Courant–Friedrichs–Lewy condition in explicit high-order Arakawa schemes},
 volume={36},
 ISSN={1089-7666},
 url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0223009},
 DOI={10.1063/5.0223009},
 number={10},
 journal={Physics of Fluids},
 publisher={AIP Publishing},
 author={Raeth, Mario and Hallatschek, Klaus},
 year={2024},
 month=oct }